You must first soak up as much of the urine as possible. If the stain is already dry, you will need to re-wet the stain before proceeding. Do not use any type of heat such as a steam cleaner as this could set the stain and smell. White paper towels or white towels should be used for the job so that color doesn't transfer to your carpet. Put heavy objects such as books on top of the towels and leave overnight so that as much urine as possible is removed. Don't use your foot to apply pressure, as you could get urine on your shoe and then track it over your carpet, creating an even bigger mess.
When the carpet has dried, use a cleaner specially formulated to remove cat urine on the stain and surrounding carpet. Common household cleaners will not do an adequate job at removing the odor as the urine needs to be broken down into substances that can be removed which requires chemical action. Good cleaners for the job will contain bacteria, enzymes, chemicals or a combination of the three. Never use ammonia since your cat may think that the ammonia smell is actually cat urine and urinate in the area again.
Be sure to test the cleaner on a hidden area before applying to the stain. Thoroughly soak the stain along with the surrounding area since the urine may have spread in the padding underneath. Foil or plastic wrap should be placed over the treated spot so that the carpet stays wet longer, giving the cleaner a chance to perform its job.
Check to see if the cat urine odor has been removed. If not, you will need to repeat the above steps and treat a larger area in case the urine has spread in the padding underneath the carpet. You may also want to sprinkle baking soda over the treated carpet and then vacuum for a fresher scent.
If the odor remains after two treatments, you should consider replacing the padding. Before laying new padding, treat the subfloor with sealant so that future urine accidents won't soak into the concrete and wood which would cause a lingering odor.
Through persistence and use of the correct cat urine remover, you have a high chance of succeeding in removing cat urine from your carpet.
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Do you have problems with cat urine odor in your carpeting? More tips and product recommendations are available at Removing Cat Urine from Carpet

